The Center for Culture and Development- The Netherlands (CCD-NL), mission which is aimed at strengthening cultural ties through knowledge sharing, experience and collaboration with Dutch Designers to understand this unique weaving technique of Ikat that spread from Indonesia to other parts of Asia like India, China and so on. As part of our CCD-NL “Lab for IKAT” initiative, we shall try to understand specific aspects of Ikat in India.
Ikat in India-Patola
Ikat’s earliest references in India dates back to the 6th century AD, as seen in the murals of the Ajanta Caves. However, its large-scale production for commercial purpose began after the onset of European trade, which facilitated the exchange of Ikat textiles and techniques in India. The primary center of Ikat production are Gujrat, for instance, Patola is renowned form of double Ikat made with silk yarns, a highly intricate and time-consuming process that contributes to its high cost. Despite its expense, Patola remains highly popular in India, especially during festivals. Its vibrant colours and bold designs, featuring motifs like flowers, dancing women and birds are cherished by women from Hindu, Muslim and Jain communities.
In India, Ikat weaving techniques display remarkable diversity in their colors and patterns, which have played a significant role in shaping the local communities and societies involved in the craft. The spread of Ikat from South Asia and Southeast Asia to Central Asia and Europe has further influenced trade and commercial and commercial activities across regions.
At CCD-NL, we are committed to revitalizing and promoting Ikat within the fashion industry. Our initiative aims to collaborate with Dutch designers to share this unique weaving technique and integrate it into the mainstream fashion world for a more sustainable future. We invite you to join us in celebrating this rich cultural heritage, either by becoming part of our team or partnership with us!